Changes Of Heme Oxygenase/Carbon Monoxide System In Pulmonary Artery Smooth Muscle Cells During Hypoxia And Its Effects On Type ¢ñ Collagen
Keywords
Carbon Monoxide, Pulmonary Artery, Cellular Hypoxia, Collagen Type I, Muscle, Smoothness, Blood Vessels/Pathology
Abstract
Objective: To study the changes in the inducible heme oxygenase (ho-1)/carbon monoxide (co) system of rat pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells (pasmc) during hypoxia and its impact on collagen synthesis, and to explore the heme oxygenase/carbon monoxide The effect and mechanism of (ho/co) system on collagen metabolism in hypoxic pulmonary vascular reconstruction. Methods: Primary cultured rat pasmc, using a spectrophotometer to detect changes in the relative content of co in the pasmc culture medium, and westernblot to detect pasmcho -1 and transforming growth factor-¦Â3 (tgf-¦Â3) expression changes, immunocytochemistry was used to observe the changes in the expression of pasmcho-1, tgf-¦Â3, and type ¢¡ collagen, and in situ hybridization was used to detect type ¢¡ procollagen mRNA Changes in expression. Results: Hypoxia for 24 hours induced pasmc to express TGF-¦Â3, type I collagen and mRNA. Compared with the control group, hypoxia increased HO-1 protein expression by 67.45% (p<0.01) and CO content by 35.41% ( p£¼0.05).znpp (ho-1 inhibitor) reduced the co content of pasmc in rats with hypoxia for 24 h by 7.88% (p£¼0.01), the expression of ho-1 protein and the expression of tgf-¦Â3 protein by 23.9% (p£¼0.05). The expression increased by 393% (p<0.01), and the expression of type ¢¡ collagen and mRNA increased. Hemin (ho-1 inducer) increased the CO content of pasmc in rats with hypoxia for 24 hours by 8.83% (p<0.01), ho-1 The expression increased by 105% (p<0.05), the expression of tgf-¦Â3 protein decreased by 68.12% (p<0.01), and the expression of type I collagen and mRNA decreased. Conclusion: The rat pasmcho/co system is up-regulated under hypoxic stimulation, and the endogenous Sex cobalt can inhibit the synthesis of type I collagen and the expression of tgf-¦Â3 protein, thereby playing an important regulatory role in collagen metabolism in the pulmonary artery of hypoxic rats. For further information of this article and research, feel free to contact our team for asssitance. Original research was done by Gong Limin, Du Junbao, Zhao Weihong, Tian Hong, Tang Chaoshu
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